SCIENTIFIC PROCESSES – APPLICATIONS AND TECHNOLOGY
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.1.A-1
5.1.A-2
5.1.A-3
5.1.A-4
5.1.B-1
5.1.B-2
5.1.C-1
5.1.C-2
5.2.A-1
5.2.B-1
5.3.A-1
5.3.A-2
5.3.A-3
5.3.B-1
5.3.B-2
5.3.C-1
5.3.D-1
5.4.A-1
5.4.B-1
5.4.C-1
5.4.C-2
5.4.C-3
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Students will be able to:
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raise questions about the world around them and seek answers through observations and experimentation.
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keep records that describe observations and experimentation.
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utilize problem-solving strategies.
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develop skills for gathering information and utilizing tools/technology.
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provide an explanation of procedure(s) used in experimentation.
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conduct science activities with an awareness of possible hazards and need for safety.
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explore scientists/inventors and investigate their contributions to the fields of science and technology.
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use mathematics in problem solving and experimentation.
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work with graphs, tables, and charts to record and evaluate.
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differentiate between natural occurrence and that designed to solve human problems.
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describe product(s) or device(s) in terms of the problem it solves or need met.
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design/plan and select materials suitable to construct a simple device.
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Science and Technology: Investigating Life Systems – Kendall Hunt
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Chapter 1 – A Learning Journey
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Chapter 2 – Science Safety
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Teaching Science Process - Frank Schaffer
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Science Up to Standards – Instructional Fair
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Just the Facts - Specialty School Publishing
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Inventions and Discoveries
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Notebook Reference Science Fact Book – American Ed Publishing
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LIFE SCIENCE – INTERACTIONS BETWEEN LIVING THINGS AND THEIR ENVIRONMENT
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.5.B-8-2
5.10.A-8-1
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Students will be able to:
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identify the Earth’s major biomes.
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choose the appropriate biome for an organism, given a description.
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define biotic and abiotic.
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identify biotic and abiotic factors in a biome.
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Biology: Exploring Life – Prentice Hall
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Unit 9 – Exploring Ecology
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Biology – Prentice Hall
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Unit 2 – Ecology – Chapters 3-6
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Science and Technology: Investigating Life Systems – Kendall Hunt
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Unit 1 – Systems in Balance - Chapter 3
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Glencoe Science: Level Blue – Glencoe
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Unit 2 – Ecology
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Life Science – Instructional Fair
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Life Science Quest for Middle Grades – Mark Twain Publishing
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Unit 1 – Chapter 6 – Animal Kingdom
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Unit 2 – Chapter 7 – Ecosystems
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Chapter 8 – Ecosystems Cycles and Biomes
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Discovering Ecology – Mark Twain Publishing
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Terrestrial Biomes – Carson and Dellosa
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LIFE SCIENCE – HEREDITY AND REPRODUCTION
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.5.B.8-1
5.5.B-8-2
5.5.B-8-3
5.5.C-8-1
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Students will be able to:
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differentiate between complete and incomplete metamorphosis.
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distinguish between sexual and asexual methods of reproduction.
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differentiate between dominant and recessive traits.
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predict the genotypes of offspring in a monohybrid cross using a punnett square.
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select models or illustrations that are representative of DNA.
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associate a change in a DNA molecule with a mutation.
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identify types of genetic engineering and evaluate the impact of genetic engineering on society.
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Biology: Exploring Life – Prentice Hall
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Unit 1 – Introduction to Biology
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Unit 2 – Exploring Cells
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Unit 3 – Exploring Inheritance
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Biology - Prentice Hall
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Unit 3 – Cells – Chapters 7-10
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Unit 4 – Genetics – Chapters 11-14
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Science and Technology – Kendall Hunt
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Unit 2 – Exploring Differences and Similarities
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Chapter 7 – The Trail Of Your Traits
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Chapter 8 – Genes and Society
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Glencoe Science: Level Blue - Glencoe
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Unit 1 – Humans and Heredity
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Learning Cards – Life Cycles – Instructional Fair
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Life Science Quest for Middle Grades – Mark Twain Publishing
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Unit 1 – Chapter 1 – Cells
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Chapter 2 – DNA
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Chapter 3 – Heredity
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Learning About Cells – Mark Twain Publishing
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Learning About DNA – Mark Twain Publishing
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LIFE SCIENCE – DIVERSITY AND ADAPTATION AMONG LIVING THINGS
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.5.A-8-1
5.5.A-8-2
5.5.B-8-1
5.5.B-8-2
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Students will be able to:
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identify similarities and differences among organisms.
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classify plants and animals into groups according to their features.
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use a simple classification key to identify an unknown organism.
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determine the genus and species of an organism using a dichotomous key.
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Biology – Exploring Life – Prentice Hall
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Unit 6 – Exploring Plants
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Unit 7 – Exploring Animal Diversity
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Unit 8 – Exploring Human Structure and Function
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Biology - Prentice Hall
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Unit 6 – Microorganisms and Fungi
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Unit 7 – Plants
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Unit 8 – Invertebrates
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Unit 9 – Chordates
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Unit 10 – The Human Body
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Life Science – Instructional Fair
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Classification of Animals Ready Reference - Instructional Fair
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Science Tutor: Life Science – Mark Twain Publishing
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Life Science Quest for Middle Grades – Mark Twain Publishing
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Unit 1 – Chapter 4 – Simple Organisms
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Chapter 5 – Plant Kingdom
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Chapter 6 – Animal Kingdom
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Jumpstarters for Life Science – Mark Twain Publishing
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Discover! Life Science Basics – EOA Scientific Systems – CD-ROM
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EARTH SCIENCE: EARTH FEATURES
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.8.A
5.8.D-8-1
5.8.D-8-2
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Students will be able to:
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label a cross section of the Earth.
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identify the major plates of the world.
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recognize the relationship between continental drift and plate tectonics.
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deduce plate movements as the major cause of geological events.
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Prentice Hall Earth Science – Prentice Hall
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Unit 1 – Earth’s Materials
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Unit 2 – Sculpting Earth’s Surface
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Unit 3 – Forces Within
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Unit 4 – Historical Geology
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Science and Technology: Investigating Earth Systems – Kendall Hunt
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Unit 1 – Patterns of Change
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Unit 2 – Explanations for the Patterns of Change
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National Earthquake Info Center – www.neic.cr.usgs.gov
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Listen to Quakes for Fun – http://quake.wr.usgs.gov
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Earth Science – Instructional Fair
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EARTH SCIENCE – EARTH RESOURCES
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.8.C-8-1
5.8.C-8-2
5.8.D-8-1
5.8.D-8-2
5.10-B-8-1
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Students will be able to:
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identify factors that cause rocks to break down.
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distinguish between renewable and non-renewable resources.
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identify various energy sources.
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distinguish among sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks.
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interpret a simple rock cycle diagram.
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identify rocks and minerals given a table of physical properties.
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comprehend the length of geological time.
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demonstrate how geologists determine the relative age of rocks.
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infer that human activities may be harmful or harmful to the environment.
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Prentice Hall Earth Science – Prentice Hall
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Unit 1 – Earth’s Materials – Chapters 1-4
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Unit 4 – Historical Geology
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Science and Technology: Investigating Earth Systems – Kendall Hunt
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Unit 3 – Responding to Patterns of Change
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Unit 4 – Patterns and People
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Glencoe Science: Level Blue – Glencoe
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Unit 3 – Earth’s Changes Over Time
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Rocks and Minerals Ready Reference – Instructional Fair
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Field Trip to Earth – CD-Rom - Sunburst
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EARTH SCIENCE – PLANETARY SCIENCE
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.9.A-8-1
5.9.A-8-2
5.9.A-8-3
5.9.B-8-1
5.9.C-8-1
5.9.D-8-1
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Students will be able to:
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relate the Earth’s motions to the sun – reason for the seasons.
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describe how the heating and cooling of Earth varies.
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diagram solar and lunar eclipses.
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identify and compare the different phases of the moon.
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explain how regular and predictable motions of the earth and moon produce tides.
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analyze tide tables to understand how they change.
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explain how the tilt, rotation, and orbital pattern of the Earth, relative to the sun, produce seasons and weather patterns.
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understand the distance between the sun and planets
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analyze the relationship between planet distance and period of revolution.
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investigate the relationships between celestial bodies.
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understand that the universe consists of many billions of galaxies, each including billions of stars.
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Prentice Hall Earth Science – Prentice Hall
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Unit 7 – Astronomy
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Planetary Science Kit – FOSS
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Glencoe Science: Level Blue – Glencoe
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Unit 4 – Earth’s Place in the Universe
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Science Tutor: Earth and Space Science – Mark Twain Publishing
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Part 4 – Earth’s Cosmic Neighborhood – pgs. 33-43
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Astronomy Explorers – CD-Rom – EOA Scientific Systems
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE – FORCES AND MOTION
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.7.A-8-1
5.7.A-8-2
5.7.B-8-1
5.7.B-8-2
5.7.B-8-3
5.7.B-8-4
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Students will be able to:
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recognize that forces cause changes in speed and/or direction of motion.
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identify simple machines.
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choose the most appropriate simple machine to use for a specific task.
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recognize the relationship between mass, force, and acceleration.
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identify the relationship between the mass of objects, the distance between them, and the amount of gravitational attraction.
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identify Newton’s three laws of motion and relate the first two laws to the concepts of inertia and momentum.
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solve problems pertaining to distance, speed, velocity, and time given illustrations, diagrams graphs and scenarios.
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Science and Technology: Investigating Physical Systems – Kendall Hunt
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Unit 1- Exploring Ranges of Limits and Diversity
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Unit 2 – Why are Things Different?
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Unit 3 – How Does Technology Address and Influence Limits?
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Unit 4 – Limits of Energy in Systems
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Glencoe Science: Level Blue – Glencoe
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Unit 6 – Motion, Forces, and Energy
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Unit 7 – Physical Interactions
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Physical Science – Instructional Fair
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Science Tutor: Physical Science – Mark Twain Publishing
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Classroom Jeopardy – CD-Rom – Educational Insights
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Earth Science and Physical Science
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Discover! Physical and Chemical Basic Concepts – CD-Rom – EOA Scientific Systems
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE – INTERACTIONS OF MATTER
GRADE: 8
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Cumulative Progress Indicators
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Major Outcome
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Materials/Strategies
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Assessments
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5.6.A-8-1
5.6.A-8-2
5.6.A-8-3
5.6.A-8-4
5.6.B-8-1
5.6.B-8-2
5.6.B-8-3
5.6.B-8-4
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Students will be able to:
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distinguish between physical and chemical changes.
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identify substance as an acid or a base, given its pH.
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recognize that the mass of the reactants is the same as the mass of the products, given simple chemical equations.
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determine how temperature and concentration might affect the rate of chemical reactions.
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classify a reaction as exothermic or endothermic.
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Prentice Hall Chemistry – Prentice Hall
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Glencoe Science: Level Blue – Glencoe
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Unit 5 – Chemistry of Matter
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Elements and the Periodic Table – Mark Twain Publishing
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What Things are Made Of
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Science Tutor: Chemistry – Mark Twain Publishing
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Discover! Physical and Chemical Basic Concepts – CD-Rom – EOA Scientific Systems
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Classroom Jeopardy! – CD-Rom – Educational Insights
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Earth Science and Physical Science
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